Children's Day is to celebrate "childhood". On Children’s Day tribute is payed to
all children in the world. Children are loved by one and all. They win over our
hearts with their angelic eyes and innocent smiles. It makes one realise that maybe
that’s the way God wanted us to be.
India's first prime minister, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, was born on November 14.
After his death in 1963, his birthday has been celebrated as children's Day in India.Children's
Day is not just a day to let the future generation have its say. It is a day to
remember a leader who, in his quiet but determined way, laid the foundation to convert
a nascent nation into a world power.
But why Children's Day? Apart from being known for his skills as a statesman, Nehru
was also immensely fond of children. The more popular and famous of Nehru's pictures
show him with children.
In all the photographs Nehru's joy at being with children is apparent. When he is
not sharing pleasantries
with them, the expression of intense concentration as he listens to them reveals
his commitment and attitude to children. Children to Nehru were little adults in
the making.Nehru, to children, is never the Indian political leader and prime minister.
He is always Chacha Nehru - Nehru Uncle.
Children's Day is celebrated all over India, especially at the school level. There
are also community activities with stress on children's involvement.
The story also goes that he started to wear a rose on his jacket after a child pinned
one on it.The national children's centre, Jawahar Bal Bhavan, is also named after
Jawaharlal Nehru. Children's Day is literally that. It is the day when children
all over the country are pampered with goodies. From the schoolchild's point of
view, the best thing perhaps is that it is a special day at school - they need not
wear uniforms and are given sweets.
Celebrations:
Most schools have cultural programmes for the day, with the students managing it
all. All over the country, various cultural, social, and even corporate, institutions
conduct competitions for children. Children's Day is a day for children to engage
in fun and frolic. Schools celebrate this day by organising cultural programmes.Teachers
of the school perform songs and dances for their students. Various competitions
like quizzes, fancy dress competitions, elocutions are organised on this day. Children
are also treated to a movie and lunch.Television networks have in the recent years started to air special programmes all day long for kids on November 14, making this
day a special treat.
Children's Day in Japan:
National Children's Day in Japan is known as Kodomo no Hi. It is celebrtaed on May5.
The family celebrates the festival with Kashiwamochi (rice cakes filled with red
beans and wrapped with oak leaves) and Chimaki (rice cakes wrapped with bamboo leaves).
According to the Kodansha encyclopedia, the origin of the festival was from China
in 839. On May 5, Chinese people hang medical herbs from the eaves of the roof in
order to repel disease. When the custom came to Japan, people used Shobu (irises)
instead since irises were believed to repel evil spirits. During twelveth century,
the custom was influenced by the warrior class.
Since another meaning of Shobu is
victory or defeat, the practice of giving little boys kites with pictures of warriors
on them were spread in Japan. In the Edo period (1600-1868), streamers with pictures
of carp were presented to boys. Recently, many families live in apartments not houses.
They display samll carp streamers or Kabuto at their homes because of limited space.